8-K: Current report
Published on October 11, 2006
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington
D.C. 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date
of
Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): October 11, 2006 (October 6,
2006)
THORIUM
POWER, LTD.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
Nevada
|
000-28535
|
91-1975651
|
||
|
(State
of Incorporation)
|
(Commission
File No.)
|
(IRS
Employer ID
No.)
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8300
Greensboro Drive, Suite 800, McLean, VA 22102
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
800-685-8082
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Check
the
appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously
satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following
provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
| o |
Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17
CFR.425)
|
| o |
Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14a-12)
|
| o |
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17
CFR
240.14d-2(b))
|
| o |
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17
CFR
240.13e-4(c))
|
ITEM
2.01 COMPLETION OF ACQUISITION OR DISPOSITION OF ASSETS
Consummation
of the Merger
On
October 6, 2006, Thorium Power, Ltd. (formerly Novastar Resources Ltd.)
(“Thorium Ltd.”), a Nevada corporation, TP Acquisition Corp. (“Acquisition”), a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Thorium Ltd., and Thorium Power Inc. (“Thorium Inc.”)
consummated a business combination whereby Acquisition merged with and into
Thorium Inc., with Thorium Inc. being the surviving entity and, as a result,
becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of Thorium Ltd. (the “Merger”).
The
Merger was consummated pursuant to the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger
among the parties that was entered into on February 14, 2006 and then amended
on
June 12, 2006 and August 8, 2006 (the “Merger Agreement”).
In
accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, the following occurred with
respect to the outstanding common shares, stock options and warrants of Thorium
Inc. at the closing of the Merger:
| · |
all
of the shares of common stock of Thorium Inc. were cancelled and
each
registered owner of outstanding shares Thorium Inc. common stock
automatically became the registered owner of 25.6278 shares of common
stock of Thorium Ltd for each share of Thorium Inc. common stock
that they
previously owned;
|
| · |
all
of the Thorium Inc. warrants that had an exercise price of $1.00,
were
cancelled and each holder of such warrants automatically became the
holder
of 22.965 shares of common stock of Thorium Ltd. for each $1.00 warrant
that they previously owned;
|
| · |
all
of the Thorium Inc. warrants that had an exercise price of $5.00,
were
cancelled and each holder of such warrants automatically became the
holder
of 12.315 shares of common stock of Thorium Ltd. for each $5.00 warrant
that they previously owned;
|
| · |
all
of other outstanding warrants and options of Thorium Inc. were assumed
by
Thorium Ltd. and became exercisable for Thorium Ltd. common stock
instead
of Thorium Inc. common stock in an amount and at an exercise price
that is
consistent with the exchange ratio described above for the conversion
of
Thorium Inc. common stock
|
Additionally,
the parties to the Agreement agreed to waive certain closing conditions.
Specifically, the parties waived the requirement that the Securities
Exchange Agreements and the Securities Assumption Agreements be executed
by all
of the shareholders, warrant holders and stock option holders of Thorium
Power
prior to closing.
About
Thorium Inc.
Thorium
Inc. was incorporated on January 8, 1992. Thorium Inc. has patented proprietary
nuclear fuel designs for use in certain existing commercial nuclear power
plants. Its designs are for fuels that will serve
| · |
the
market for U.S. and Russian weapons grade plutonium disposition;
|
| · |
the
market for disposition of plutonium in spent nuclear fuel; and
|
| · |
the
market for commercial nuclear fuel.
|
The
above
designs require additional developmental work to be used in reactors, and
Thorium Inc. plans to fully develop and commercialize these fuel designs with
the cooperation of U.S. and foreign governments and other nuclear
businesses.
Thorium
Inc. has built a project structure that includes access to several hundred
nuclear scientists and engineers at several nuclear research institutes and
fuel
fabrication plants in Russia that are developing and testing the fuel
designs.
Once
the
fuels are further developed and tested, Thorium Inc. plans to license its
intellectual property rights to fuel fabricators, nuclear generators, and
governments for use in commercial light water nuclear reactors, or sell the
technology to a major nuclear company or government contractor or some
combination of the two.
Thorium
Inc. intends to offer fuel designs that will provide for effective and safe
disposition of weapons-and reactor-grade plutonium in existing nuclear power
plants at a lower cost than competing technologies. Thorium Inc. is working
with
the United States government and Russian nuclear institutes to effectuate the
utilization of these fuel designs. From 1995 to 1999, Thorium Inc.'s
collaborative research and development project with the Kurchatov Institute
in
Russia received three U.S. government matching grants totaling $1.45 million
from the U.S. Department of Energy's Initiatives for Proliferation Prevention
program. Furthermore, U.S. Congress provided a $4 million appropriation for
fiscal year 2004 for the Kurchatov Institute to evaluate and test the
thorium/weapons-grade plutonium disposition fuel technology for application
in
the Russian plutonium disposition program. Thorium Inc. intends to seek further
funding support for the project from the U.S. government.
Thorium
Inc.’s thorium/uranium nuclear fuel is designed to replace traditional uranium
fuels currently used in commercial nuclear power plants worldwide and Thorium
Inc. plans to adapt its fuel designs for next generation reactors, such as
a
high-temperature helium-cooled reactors and small light waters
reactors.
For
more
information regarding Thorium Inc., see the post effective amendment to the
registration statement on Form S-4 filed by Thorium Ltd. in connection with
the
Merger on October 2, 2006.
The
foregoing description of the Merger is qualified in its entirety by reference
to
the full text of the Agreement and Plan of Merger filed in a current report
on
Form 8-K dated February 21, 2006, as amended on June 12, 2006, and August 8,
2006. A press release announcing the consummation of the Merger is attached
hereto as Exhibit 99.1.
ITEM
5.03 AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OR BYLAWS; CHANGE IN FISCAL
YEAR
The
merger is being accounted for as a reverse acquisition and Thorium Inc. is
being
treated as the accounting acquiror. Thorium Ltd.’s fiscal year end prior to the
closing of the Merger was June 30 and it will remain June 30 from and after
the
closing of the Merger. However, since Thorium Inc., the accounting acquiror,
has
a fiscal year of December 31, retaining the June 30 fiscal year end of Thorium
Ltd. constitutes a change of fiscal year. Thorium Ltd. will file a transition
report for the period from January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006 on Form
10-KSB.
ITEM
9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND
EXHIBITS
ITEM
9. Financial
Statements and Exhibits
(a)
Financial
Statements of Business Acquired.
The
audited financial statements and the related report of the independent
registered public accounting firm, and the unaudited interim consolidated
financial statements of Thorium Power Inc. follow the signature page of this
report.
(b)
Pro
forma financial information.
Pro
forma
financial information required by Form 8-K appears following the signature
page
of this report.
(c) Shell
Company Transactions
N/A
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit
23.1 Consent
of Child, Van Wagoner & Bradshaw, P.L.L.C.
Exhibit
99.1 Press
Release Announcing Consummation of the Merger
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned
hereunto duly authorized.
Thorium
Power, Ltd.
Date:
October 11, 2006
/s/
Seth Grae__________________
President
and Chief Executive Officer
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The
following financial statements listed below are included with this prospectus.
These financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States and are expressed
in U.S.
dollars.
|
UNAUDITED
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - THORIUM POWER
INC.
|
|
|
Thorium
Power Inc. Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2006
|
F-2
|
|
Thorium
Power Inc. Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30,
2006 and 2005 and for the period from January 8, 1992 (inception)
to June
30, 2006
|
F-3
|
|
Thorium
Power Inc. Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity for the period
from January 8, 1992 (inception) to June 30, 2006
|
F-4
|
|
Thorium
Power Inc. Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30,
2006 and 2005 and for the period from January 8, 1992 (inception)
to June
30, 2006
|
F-5
|
|
Notes
to Unaudited Quarterly Financial Statements
|
F-6
|
|
AUDITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - THORIUM POWER INC.
|
|
|
Report
of Child Van Wagoner and Bradshaw, PLLC, Independent Auditor
to Thorium
Power Inc.
|
F-21
|
|
Thorium
Power Inc. Audited Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and
2004
|
F-22
|
|
Thorium
Power Inc. Audited Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
F-24
|
|
Thorium
Power Inc. Audited Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity for
the period from January 8, 1992 (inception) to December 31,
2006
|
F-25
|
|
Thorium
Power Inc. Audited Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004 and for the period from January
8, 1992
(inception) to December 31, 2005
|
F-28
|
|
Notes
to Audited Financial Statements
|
F-30
|
|
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
|
F-43
|
|
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET - JUNE 30, 2006
|
F-44
|
|
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS - JUNE 30, 2006
|
F-45
|
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Table
of Contents
THORIUM
POWER, INC.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
___________
June
30, 2006
___________
F-1
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Balance
Sheet
June
30, 2006 (Unaudited)
|
ASSETS
|
||||
|
CURRENT
ASSETS
|
||||
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
528,213
|
||
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
990
|
|||
|
Due
from Novastar Resources, Ltd.
|
264,741
|
|||
|
Total
Current Assets
|
793,944
|
|||
|
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
||||
|
Property,
plant and equipment
|
40,777
|
|||
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(19,243
|
)
|
||
|
Total
Property, Plant and Equipment
|
21,534
|
|||
|
OTHER
ASSETS
|
||||
|
Patent
costs - net of accumulated amortization of $202,358
|
209,311
|
|||
|
Security
deposits
|
7,567
|
|||
|
Total
Other Assets
|
216,878
|
|||
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$
|
1,032,356
|
||
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||
|
CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
|
|||
|
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
$
|
468,081
|
||
|
Note
payable
|
17,500
|
|||
|
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
3,913
|
|||
|
Other
current liabilities
|
5,882
|
|||
|
Total
Current Liabilities
|
495,376
|
|||
|
LONG-TERM
LIABILITIES
|
||||
|
Note
payable
|
12,657
|
|||
|
Total
Liabilities
|
508,033
|
|||
|
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
||||
|
Common
Stock-$.05 par value-authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding
3,852,519 shares
|
192,626
|
|||
|
Common
stock and warrants - Additional paid-in capital
|
16,713,707
|
|||
|
Deficit
accumulated during the development stage
|
(16,382,010
|
)
|
||
|
Total
Stockholders' Equity
|
524,323
|
|||
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$
|
1,032,356
|
||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
F-2
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Operations (Unaudited)
|
For
the six months
ended
June 30,
|
Cumulative
from January 8, 1992 (Inception) through
June
30,
|
|||||||||
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||
|
Revenue
|
||||||||||
|
License
revenue
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
624,985
|
||||
|
Total
Revenue
|
-
|
-
|
624,985
|
|||||||
|
Costs
and expenses
|
||||||||||
|
Research
and development
|
10,000
|
30,000
|
3,902,158
|
|||||||
|
Salaries
|
147,400
|
114,150
|
3,652,414
|
|||||||
|
Professional
fees
|
306,822
|
56,435
|
2,369,947
|
|||||||
|
Allocated
expenses - Novastar Resources Ltd
|
(264,741
|
)
|
-
|
(264,741
|
)
|
|||||
|
Other
selling, general and administrative expenses
|
157,314
|
70,211
|
4,593,494
|
|||||||
|
Total
operating expenses
|
356,795
|
270,796
|
14,253,272
|
|||||||
|
Loss
from operations
|
356,795
|
270,796
|
13,628,287
|
|||||||
|
Other
(income) expenses
|
||||||||||
|
Interest
(income) expense - net
|
1,253
|
-
|
(106,889
|
)
|
||||||
|
Other
(income) expense
|
(200
|
)
|
-
|
(359
|
)
|
|||||
|
Foreign
Currency Translation
|
4,500
|
-
|
4,500
|
|||||||
|
Stock
based compensation
|
-
|
-
|
2,229,871
|
|||||||
|
Settlement
costs
|
-
|
-
|
76,600
|
|||||||
|
Contributions
|
550,000
|
-
|
550,000
|
|||||||
|
Net
Loss
|
$
|
912,348
|
$
|
270,796
|
$
|
16,382,010
|
||||
|
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
|
$
|
0.25
|
$
|
0.08
|
||||||
|
Number
of shares used to compute per share data
|
3,691,805
|
3,297,027
|
||||||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
F-3
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Paid-in
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2002
|
2,983,661
|
$
|
149,183
|
$
|
10,987,798
|
$
|
(8,940,174
|
)
|
$
|
2,196,807
|
||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
5,000
|
250
|
49,750
|
-
|
50,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
5,000
|
250
|
22,750
|
-
|
23,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock not previously recognized
|
1,000
|
50
|
(50
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2002
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,224,775
|
)
|
(2,224,775
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2003
|
2,994,661
|
149,733
|
11,060,248
|
(11,164,949
|
)
|
45,032
|
||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
115,000
|
5,750
|
604,250
|
610,000
|
||||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
106,300
|
5,315
|
157,685
|
163,000
|
||||||||||||
|
Modifications
of options and warrants
|
-
|
-
|
1,506,427
|
1,506,427
|
||||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock not previously recognized
|
5,000
|
250
|
(250
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2003
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,569,534
|
)
|
(2,569,534
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2004
|
3,220,961
|
|
161,048
|
|
13,328,360
|
|
(13,734,483
|
)
|
|
(245,075
|
)
|
|||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
63,500
|
3,175
|
254,576
|
257,751
|
||||||||||||
|
Loan
conversion into stock
|
1,750
|
88
|
6,913
|
7,000
|
||||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
351,253
|
-
|
351,253
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2004
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(974,674
|
)
|
(974,674
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2005
|
3,286,211
|
|
164,311
|
|
13,941,101
|
|
(14,709,158
|
)
|
|
(603,746
|
)
|
|||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
65,998
|
3,300
|
257,692
|
260,992
|
||||||||||||
|
Loan
conversion into stock
|
10,775
|
539
|
42,561
|
43,100
|
||||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
303,055
|
-
|
303,055
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2005
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(760,504
|
)
|
(760,504
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2006
|
3,362,984
|
|
168,149
|
|
14,544,410
|
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
|
(757,103
|
)
|
|||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
488,510
|
24,426
|
2,165,248
|
2,189,674
|
||||||||||||
|
Loan
conversion into stock
|
1,025
|
51
|
4,049
|
4,100
|
||||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2006
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(912,348
|
)
|
(912,348
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- June 30, 2006
|
3,852,519
|
$
|
192,626
|
$
|
16,713,707
|
$
|
(16,382,010
|
)
|
$
|
524,323
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
F-4
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
|
For
the six months
ended
June
30,
|
Cumulative
from January 8, 1992 (Inception) through June 30,
|
|||||||||
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
|
Net
(loss)
|
$
|
(912,348
|
)
|
$
|
(270,796
|
)
|
$
|
(16,382,010
|
)
|
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) to net cash provided by (used by) operating
activities:
|
||||||||||
|
Write-off
of foreign patent, including amortization
|
-
|
-
|
75,000
|
|||||||
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
12,926
|
13,017
|
284,251
|
|||||||
|
(Gain)
loss on disposition of fixed assets
|
-
|
-
|
86,855
|
|||||||
|
Issuance
of stock in exchange for technology and services
|
-
|
-
|
88,250
|
|||||||
|
Due
from Novastar Resources, Ltd.
|
(264,741
|
)
|
-
|
(264,741
|
)
|
|||||
|
Stock
based compensation
|
-
|
-
|
2,229,870
|
|||||||
|
(Increase)
decrease in prepaid and other expenses
|
5,290
|
3,711
|
(990
|
)
|
||||||
|
Increase
(decrease) in accrued expenses
|
(464,814
|
)
|
141,764
|
473,965
|
||||||
|
Net
cash used by operating activities
|
(1,623,687
|
)
|
(112,304
|
)
|
(13,409,550
|
)
|
||||
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
|
Patent
costs
|
(6,664
|
)
|
(2,311
|
)
|
(411,669
|
)
|
||||
|
Security
deposits
|
-
|
32
|
(7,567
|
)
|
||||||
|
Purchase
of equipment
|
(4,682
|
)
|
(22,217
|
)
|
(278,866
|
)
|
||||
|
Loans
granted - related parties
|
-
|
-
|
(160,365
|
)
|
||||||
|
Repayment
of loans - related parties
|
-
|
-
|
160,365
|
|||||||
|
Proceeds
from sale of fixed assets
|
-
|
13,583
|
||||||||
|
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
(11,346
|
)
|
(24,496
|
)
|
(684,519
|
)
|
||||
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
|
Proceeds
from issuance of stock
|
2,193,774
|
72,992
|
14,485,012
|
|||||||
|
Proceeds
from loans - related parties
|
-
|
42,590
|
388,790
|
|||||||
|
Repayment
of loans - related parties
|
(28,430
|
)
|
-
|
(268,090
|
)
|
|||||
|
Proceeds
from loan from payroll service
|
-
|
-
|
42,663
|
|||||||
|
Repayment
of loan from payroll service
|
-
|
(42,663
|
)
|
|||||||
|
Net
changes in current portion of long-term debt
|
2,625
|
|||||||||
|
Proceeds
from issuance of long-term debt
|
61
|
18,953
|
21,995
|
|||||||
|
Principal
repayments of long-term debt
|
(2,444
|
)
|
-
|
(5,425
|
)
|
|||||
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
2,162,961
|
137,160
|
14,622,282
|
|||||||
|
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
527,928
|
360
|
528,213
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||||||
|
Cash
and cash equivalents - beginning
|
285
|
462
|
-
|
|||||||
|
Cash
and cash equivalents - end
|
$
|
528,213
|
$
|
822
|
$
|
528,213
|
||||
|
Supplemental
disclosures
|
||||||||||
|
Cash
paid - interest
|
$
|
1,253
|
$
|
2,621
|
$
|
6,063
|
||||
|
Cash
paid - taxes
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
|
Non-Cash
Transactions:
|
||||||||||
|
Conversion
of debt to equity
|
$
|
4,100
|
$
|
38,100
|
$
|
103,200
|
||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
F-5
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
| 1. |
The Company
and Business Operations
|
Radkowsky
Thorium Power Corp., incorporated in the state of Delaware on January 8,
1992
(“Inception”), changed its name to Thorium Power, Inc. in Apri1 2001. Thorium
Power, Inc. (the “Company”) is engaged in the development, promotion and
marketing of its three patented nuclear fuel designs: (1) Thorium/weapons-grade
plutonium disposing fuel, (2) Thorium/reactor-grade plutonium disposing fuel,
and (3) Thorium/uranium nuclear fuel. These fuels are designed to be used
in
existing light water reactors. Presently, the Company is focusing most of
its
efforts on demonstrating and testing its thorium/weapons-grade plutonium
disposing fuel for the Russian VVER-1000 reactors.
Once
the
fuels are further developed and tested, Thorium Power plans to license its
intellectual property rights to fuel fabricators, nuclear generators, and
governments for use in commercial light water nuclear reactors, or sell the
technology to a major nuclear company or government contractor or some
combination of the two.
Substantially
all of the Company’s present research activities are in Russia. The Company’s
research operations are subject to various political, economic, and other
risks
and uncertainties inherent in the country of Russia.
The
Company’s nuclear fuel process is dependent on the ability of suppliers of the
mineral Thorium, to provide it to the Company’s future customers on a timely
basis and also on favorable pricing terms. The loss of certain principal
suppliers of Thorium or a significant reduction in Thorium availability from
principal suppliers could have a material adverse effect on the future
operations of the Company.
The
Company participates in a highly regulated industry that is characterized
by
governmental regulation. The Company’s results of operations are affected by a
wide variety of factors including general economic conditions, decreases
in the
use or public favor of nuclear power, the ability of its technology, the
ability
to safeguard the production of nuclear power and safeguarding its patents
and
intellectual property from competitors. Due to these factors, the Company
may
experience substantial period-to-period fluctuations in future operating
results.
The
Company in the future may be designated as a potentially responsible party
(PRP)
by federal and state agencies with respect to certain sites with which the
Company may have direct or indirect future involvement. Such designations
can be
made regardless of the extent of the Company’s involvement.
Operations
to date have been devoted primarily to filing for patents, developing strategic
relationships within the industry, securing political and financial support
from
the United States and Russian governments, continued development of the fuel
designs and administrative functions. The Company, therefore, prepares its
financial statements as a Development Stage Enterprise.
F-6
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
Merger
Agreement
On
February 14, 2006, Novastar Resources Ltd. (“Novastar Resources”) entered into
an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with the Company and TP
Acquisition Corp., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Novastar Resources
formed
in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Concurrently therewith, Novastar Resources (1) adopted its 2006 Stock Plan,
(2)
entered into an employment agreement with Seth Grae, President and Chief
Executive Officer of Thorium Power, (3) granted certain nonqualified stock
options to Mr. Grae and (4) entered into a subscription agreement with Thorium
Power for the purchase of 150,000 shares of common stock of Thorium Power
for
$4.00 per share.
Under
the
Merger Agreement, each common share of Thorium Power will be converted into
securities of Novastar Resources such that Thorium Power’s current stockholders
will own approximately 54.5% of the combined company, and each share of Novastar
Resources common stock will remain outstanding. In addition, Novastar Resources
anticipates the appointment of new directors and officers following the merger.
The combined company will be headquartered in the Washington D.C. area, where
Thorium Power is presently based.
The
merger is conditioned upon completion of due diligence reviews by both
companies, the declaration of effectiveness of a registration statement by
the
Securities and Exchange Commission and any other necessary regulatory
approvals.
| 2. |
Summary
of Significant Accounting
policies
|
A
summary
of significant accounting policies follows:
| a. |
Revenue
Recognition
-
|
All
of
the Company’s revenue to date had been derived from licensing fees from nuclear
industry commercial partners.
Once
the
company’s technology has advanced to the level when it is funded by the US
Government on an ongoing basis as part of the plutonium disposition program,
the
company will seek to license its technology to major government contractors
or
nuclear companies, working for the US and other governments. We expect that
our
revenue from license fees will be recognized on a straight-line basis over
the
expected period of the related license term.
F-7
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
The
Company may receive employment and research grants from various U.S.
governmental agencies, and these grants will be recognized in earnings in
the
period in which the related expenditures are incurred. Capital grants for
the
acquisition of equipment will be recorded as reductions of the related equipment
cost and reduce future depreciation expense.
Total
subsidies and grants from the US government totaled $5.45 million, cumulative
from inception to June 30, 2006. These amounts were not paid to us but paid
directly from the US government to third party research and development
companies that work on our project, as well as other projects.
| b. |
Patent
Costs - Patent
costs represent legal fees and filing costs capitalized and amortized
over
their estimated useful lives of 20 years. Amortization expense
for Patents
was $8,564 and $8,522 for the six month periods ended June 30,
2006 and
2005 and $202,358 for the cumulative period from January 8, 1992
(Inception) to June 30, 2006.
|
| c. |
Cash
Equivalents - Cash
equivalents consist of cash and cash investments with maturities
of three
months or less at the time of
purchase.
|
| d. |
Start-Up
Costs -
The Company, in accordance with the provisions of the American
Institute
of Certified Public Accountants' Statement of Position (SOP) 98-5,
"Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities”, expenses all start-up and
organizational costs as they are
incurred.
|
| e. |
Property,
Plant and Equipment - Property,
Plant and Equipment is comprised of leasehold improvements, an
automobile,
and office equipment and is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation of furniture, computer and office equipment is computed
over
the estimated useful life of the asset, generally five and seven
years
respectively, utilizing the double declining balance methodology.
Depreciation for the leasehold improvements is computed using the
straight-line method over the 5 year term of the lease. Upon disposition
of assets, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated
and any gain or loss is included in the statement of income. Expenditures
for major improvements are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs
are
expensed as incurred.
|
| f. |
Long-Lived
Assets -
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or
changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets
might not
be recoverable. Conditions that would necessitate an impairment
assessment
include a significant decline in the observable market value of
an asset,
a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset
is used, or
any other significant adverse change that would indicate that the
carrying
amount of an asset or group of assets is not
recoverable.
|
F-8
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
For
long-lived assets used in operations, impairment losses are only recorded
if the
asset’s carrying amount is not recoverable through its undiscounted,
probability-weighted cash flows. We measure the impairment loss based on
the
difference between the carrying amount and estimated fair value.
| g. |
Estimates
and Assumptions - The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and
disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and
reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
|
The
financial statements include some amounts that are based on management’s best
estimates and judgments. The most significant estimates relate to contingencies,
and the valuation of stock options, stock warrants and stock issued for
services. These estimates may be adjusted as more current information becomes
available, and any adjustment could be significant.
| h. |
Stock-based
Compensation - Employees.
When stock based compensation is issued to employees and directors,
in
connection with their services as directors, the revised Statement
of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 ‘Accounting for Stock Based
Compensation’ (“SFAS 123(R)”) requires companies to record compensation
cost for stock based employee compensation plans at fair value.
From
inception through 2003, the Company accounted for stock based compensation
using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles
Board
Opinion No. 25, ‘Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees’ (“APB No. 25”).
APB No. 25 requires no recognition of compensation expense for
the stock
based compensation arrangements provided by the Company where the
exercise
price is equal to the market price at the date of the grants.
|
Non-Employees
- When stock based compensation is issued to non-employees, the Company records
these transactions at the fair market value of the equity instruments issued
or
the goods or services received whichever is more reliably measurable.
In
December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment,
(FAS-123R). This statement replaces FAS-123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation,
supersedes
APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,
and
amends FAS-95, Statement of Cash Flows.
FAS-123R
requires companies to apply a fair-value-based measurement method in accounting
for shared-based payment transactions with employees and to record compensation
cost for all stock awards granted after the required effective date and for
awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date. The scope of
FAS-123R encompasses a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements,
including share options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards,
share
appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans.
F-9
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
FAS-123R
is effective for our Company January 1, 2006, however the Company has decided
to
adopt FAS-123R in 2004. Companies are permitted to apply the modified
retrospective method either (a) to all prior periods presented for which
FAS-123
was effective or (b) to prior interim periods of the year in which FAS-123R
is
adopted. Under the modified retrospective method, the recognition of
compensation cost under FAS-123R is generally the same as the accounting
under
the modified prospective method discussed previously for (a) awards granted,
modified, or settled subsequent to the adoption of FAS-123R, and (b) awards
granted prior to the date of adoption of FAS-123R for which the requisite
service period has not been completed (i.e., unvested awards). There were
no
restatements or transition adjustments recorded.
| i. |
Income
Taxes - Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying
amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.
Deferred tax assets, including tax loss and credit carry-forwards,
and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply
to
taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences
are
expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax
assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in
the period
that includes the enactment date. Deferred income tax expense represents
the change during the period in the deferred tax assets and deferred
tax
liabilities. The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities
are
individually classified as current and non-current based on their
characteristics. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation
allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not
that some
portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be
realized.
|
| j. |
Earnings
per Share - Basic
net earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net
earnings
(loss) applicable to common shareholders by the weighted-average
number of
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net earnings
(loss)
per common share is determined using the weighted-average number
of common
shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for the dilutive
effect of
common stock equivalents. In periods where losses are reported,
the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes common
stock
equivalents because their inclusion would be
anti-dilutive.
|
F-10
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
| k. |
New
Accounting Pronouncements - In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary
Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29”. SFAS
153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal
periods beginning after June 15, 2005, with earlier application
permitted.
The adoption of SFAS 153 is not expected to have a material impact
on our
results of operations or financial
position.
|
In
March
2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional
Asset Retirement Obligations,” (FIN 47). FIN 47 is an interpretation of SFAS No.
143, “Asset Retirement Obligations,” which was issued in June 2001. FIN 47 was
issued to address diverse accounting practices that have developed with regard
to the timing of liability recognition for legal obligations associated with
the
retirement of a tangible long-lived asset in which the timing and/or method
of
settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within
the
control of the entity. According to FIN 47, uncertainty about the timing
and/or
method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation should
be
factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information
exists. FIN 47 also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information
to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation.
FIN 47
is effective no later than December 31, 2005 for our company. The Company
is
currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of FIN 47 on its financial
statements.
In
May
2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 154,
“Accounting Changes and Error Corrections” (SFAS No. 154) which replaces APB No.
20, “Accounting Changes” and SFAS No. 3, “Reporting Accounting Changes in
Interim Financial Statements - an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 28”. SFAS No. 154
provides guidance on the methods issuers should use to account for and reporting
accounting changes and error corrections. Specifically, this statement requires
that issuers retrospectively apply any voluntary change in accounting principles
to prior period financial statements, if it is practicable to do so. This
principle replaces APB No. 20, which required that most voluntary changes
in
accounting principle be recognized by including the cumulative effect of
the
change to the new accounting principle on prior periods in the net income
reported by the issuer in the period in which it instituted the change. SFAS
No.
154 also redefines the term “restatement” to mean the correction of an error by
revising previously issued financial statements. Unless adopted early, SFAS
No.
154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in
fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the
adoption of SFAS No. 154 to have an impact on its financial position or result
of operations.
The
Company is currently evaluating the effect of other new accounting
pronouncements on its future statements of financial position and results
of
operations.
F-11
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
3.
|
|
Status
of the Company
|
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis,
which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities
in the normal course of business. The Company has sustained operating losses
while not generating steady revenues. However, the Company’s business plan
anticipates the Company’s current products will become ready for market and
revenue generating sometime between 2008 and 2009. Therefore, the Company
makes
use of issuances of stock to provide funds for operations.
Until
such time as the Company’s products become ready for market and revenue
generating, the Company’s ability to operate is dependent upon receiving
additional corporate funding in the form of issuances of stock, new debt,
or
government funding.
The
financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery
and
classification of recorded asset amounts and classifications of liabilities
that
might be necessary should the Company be unable to meet its current obligations
and, therefore, be unable to continue as a going concern.
| 4. |
Research
and Development Costs
|
Research
and development costs amounted to $10,000 and $30,000 for the six months
ended
June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively and $3,902,158 from January 8, 1992
(Inception) to June 30, 2006
| 5. |
Property
Plant and Equipment
|
The
following represents the detail of Thorium Power’s property, plant and equipment
at June 30, 2006:
|
Original
|
Accumulated
|
Net
Book
|
||||||||
|
Costs
|
Depreciation
|
Value
|
||||||||
|
Furniture,
computer and office equipment
|
$
|
18,560
|
$
|
12,383
|
$
|
6,177
|
||||
|
Automobile
|
22,217
|
6,860
|
15,357
|
|||||||
|
$
|
40,777
|
$
|
19,243
|
$
|
21,534
|
|||||
F-12
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
| 6. |
Stock
Options and Warrants
|
The
Company maintains no formal plan for stock options and warrants. Options
are
issued to employees, directors and others for services provided to the Company.
Warrants are issued in connection with sales of stock. Since the Company’s stock
is not publicly traded, there is insufficient historical information about
the
past volatility of the Company’s stock, and there are no similar public entities
for which stock information is available. We have estimated the expected
volatility of the Company’s stock using a fair value method, as shown below. As
a result, options granted to both employees and non-employees for services
are
accounted for under the calculated value method, as described in paragraphs
A43-A48 of SFAS 123(R), using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the
following weighted average assumptions:
|
2002
and prior
|
2003
|
2004-2005
|
||||||||
|
Expected
life of options
|
Actual
life
|
Actual
life
|
Actual
life
|
|||||||
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||
|
Volatility
of stock
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
||||
|
Expected
dividend yield
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
The
calculated value method under SFAS 123(R) permits for non-public companies
substitution of the historical volatility of an appropriate industry sector
index for the expected volatility of the Company’s stock price as an assumption
in the valuation model. The Company identified and selected the Standard
&
Poor’s 600 small-cap index for the U.S. energy sector as the one most closely
reflecting the present size of the Company and the industry in which the
Company
operates. The volatility in the Black-Scholes valuation model used by the
Company is calculated based on the historical volatility of the above industry
sector index, as measured by the standard deviation of daily historical closing
values for the period of time prior to the grant date of stock options that
is
equal in length to the expected term of the granted stock options. If historical
closing values of the above index are not available for the entire expected
term, then the Company uses the closing values for the longest period of
time
available.
F-13
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
Presented
below is a summary of the options and warrants activity since January 1,
1993 to
June 30, 2006:
|
In
Connection
|
Issued
|
Converted
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Beginning
|
In
Exchange
|
with
purchase
|
as
|
to
stock/
|
Ending
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance
|
for
Services
|
of
stock
|
Incentive
|
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1993
|
12/31/1993
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
0
|
1,040,000
|
35,000
|
15,000
|
(10,000
|
)
|
1,080,000
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
0
|
220,000
|
220,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
0
|
0
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1,300,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1994
|
12/31/1994
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,080,000
|
95,000
|
1,175,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
220,000
|
50,000
|
25,000
|
295,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
0
|
55,000
|
36,100
|
91,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
1,561,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1995
|
12/31/1995
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,175,000
|
(10,000
|
)
|
25,000
|
1,190,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
295,000
|
155,000
|
(25,000
|
)
|
425,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
91,100
|
30,000
|
41,500
|
5,000
|
167,600
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
1,782,600
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1996
|
12/31/1996
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,190,000
|
(34,000
|
)
|
100,000
|
1,256,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
425,000
|
60,000
|
(82,500
|
)
|
402,500
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
167,600
|
25,000
|
30,300
|
14,000
|
(17,500
|
)
|
219,400
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
1,877,900
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1997
|
12/31/1997
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,256,000
|
(47,500
|
)
|
81,000
|
1,289,500
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
402,500
|
(42,500
|
)
|
360,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
219,400
|
118,000
|
56,700
|
(3,500
|
)
|
(38,500
|
)
|
352,100
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
2,001,600
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
F-14
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
In
Connection
|
Issued
|
Converted
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Beginning
|
In
Exchange
|
with
purchase
|
as
|
to
stock/
|
Ending
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance
|
for
Services
|
of
stock
|
Incentive
|
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/1998
|
12/31/1998
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,289,500
|
(232,500
|
)
|
(95,000
|
)
|
55,000
|
1,017,000
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
360,000
|
(47,500
|
)
|
(172,500
|
)
|
(50,000
|
)
|
90,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
352,100
|
2,500
|
9,500
|
(5,000
|
)
|
359,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
1,466,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/1999
|
12/31/1999
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,017,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
(20,000
|
)
|
992,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
90,000
|
(25,000
|
)
|
65,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
359,100
|
(5,250
|
)
|
(26,850
|
)
|
327,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
1,384,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2000
|
12/31/2000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
992,000
|
(60,000
|
)
|
932,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
65,000
|
600,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
660,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
327,000
|
(37,000
|
)
|
(13,500
|
)
|
276,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
1,868,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2001
|
12/31/2001
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
932,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
927,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
660,000
|
(20,000
|
)
|
640,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
276,500
|
223,000
|
700,000
|
625,000
|
(3,600
|
)
|
(51,200
|
)
|
1,769,700
|
||||||||||||||||
|
3,336,700
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2002
|
12/31/2002
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
927,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,000
|
)
|
(7,000
|
)
|
-
|
917,000
|
|||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
640,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
640,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
1,769,700
|
-
|
10,000
|
(625,000
|
)
|
(2,000
|
)
|
(97,700
|
)
|
-
|
1,055,000
|
||||||||||||||
|
2,612,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2003
|
12/31/2003
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
917,000 |
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
(100,000
|
)
|
-
|
1,200,000 | 2,017,000 | |||||||||||||||
| $5 per share |
640,000
|
-
|
|
40,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(600,000
|
) | 80,000 | |||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
1,055,000 |
-
|
20,000
|
1,590 |
|
(1,300 |
)
|
(62,795 |
)
|
(600,000
|
)
|
412,495 | |||||||||||||
| 2,509,495 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
F-15
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
In
Connection
|
Issued
|
Converted
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Beginning
|
In
Exchange
|
with
purchase
|
as
|
to
stock/
|
Ending
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance
|
for
Services
|
of
stock
|
Incentive
|
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2004
|
12/31/2004
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
2,017,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,017,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$4
per share
|
0
|
250,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
250,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$9.73-$10
per share
|
412,495
|
-
|
-
|
600
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
413,095
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
2,760,095
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2005
|
12/31/2005
& 6/30/2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
2,017,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
2,016,000
|
||||||||||||||||
|
$4
per share
|
250,000
|
225,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
475,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$9.60-$10
per share
|
413,095
|
-
|
-
|
705
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
413,800
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
2,984,800
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
F-16
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
The
625,000 incentive warrants issued in 2001 were contingent upon achieving
certain
goals, including raising private capital. By December 31, 2002, these goals
had
not been met and, therefore, the warrants were voided. In addition, included
in
the 223,000 options issued in 2001, 100,000 are to a director of which all
100,000 have vested at December 31, 2005.
In
September 2003, the Company reached an agreement with certain shareholders
whereby, in exchange for certain concessions and a release of claim against
the
company, 1,200,000 warrants at $5 and $10 exercise price were repriced to
$1. In
addition, 300,000 of those warrants had their expiration date extended three
years from December 2004 to 2007. In connection with this repricing, the
Company
recorded a non-cash expense in the amount of $1,506,427 in 2003. The Company
also acknowledged certain prior obligations in connection with government
negotiation and raising of capital totalling approximately $130,000. The
Company
also gave antidilution rights to these shareholders for a period of three
years
from September 2003.
Also
in
2003, pursuant to an antidilutive agreement with a shareholder, 50,000 options
were repriced from $10 to $9.84 and 1,590 stock options were issued. 795
of
these stock options expired in 2003. In 2004 and 2005, the price of those
warrants was further reduced from $9.84 to $9.73 and from $9.73 to $9.60
and an
additional 600 and 705 stock options were issued respectively.
The
following summarizes information for options and warrants currently outstanding
and exercisable at June 30, 2006:
|
March
31, 2006
|
Number
|
Weighted
average Remaining Life
|
Weighted-
average exercise price
|
|||||||
|
Range
of Prices
|
||||||||||
|
$1.00
|
2,016,000
|
1.8
years
|
$
|
1.00
|
||||||
|
$4.00
|
475,000
|
4.3
years
|
$
|
4.00
|
||||||
|
$5.00
|
80,000
|
1.7
years
|
$
|
5.00
|
||||||
|
$9.60-10.00
|
413,800
|
1.1
years
|
$
|
9.95
|
||||||
|
2,984,800
|
$
|
2.83
|
||||||||
Of
the
total number of stock options and warrants outstanding at June 30, 2006,
1,662,700 were stock options and the remaining 1,322,100 were warrants. All
of
the stock options and warrants outstanding at June 30, 2006 have
vested.
| 7. |
Income
Taxes
|
Deferred
income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between
the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting
and the amounts recognized for income tax purposes. The significant components
of deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2006 are as follows:
F-17
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
Assets
|
||||
|
Approximate
net operating loss
|
6,552,804
|
|||
|
Less:
valuation allowance
|
(6,552,804
|
)
|
||
|
$
|
-
|
|||
Management
believes that it is more likely than not that forecasted taxable income will
not
be sufficient to utilize the tax carryforwards before their expiration in
2012
and 2025 to fully recover the asset. As a result, the amount of the deferred
tax
assets considered realizable was reduced 100% by a valuation allowance. In
the
near term, if estimates of future taxable income are increased, such an increase
will change the valuation allowance. The Company has no other deferred tax
assets or liabilities.
| 8. |
Profit
Sharing Plan
|
The
Company established and maintained until the end of 2003 a profit-sharing
plan
that covered all employees who had attained twenty-one years of age and
satisfied a one-year service requirement. Contributions to the plan were
at the
discretion of the board of directors; however, the contribution could not
exceed
15% of compensation for the eligible employees in any single tax year. Since
inception through the end of 2003, profit sharing expense amounted to $51,000.
This plan was dissolved in 2003, and all contributions were distributed back
to
the plan’s participants.
| 9. |
Research
Agreement
|
The
Company is party to an agreement whereby certain research is being performed
by
the Russian Research Centre, known as the Kurchatov Institute (“RRC”), on the
Company’s fuel designs. All the funding under this agreement is supplied by the
Company. The Company is also a party to another agreement whereby research
relating only to thermal-hydraulic testing is performed by the Brookhaven
National Laboratory in cooperation with the RRC. The funding is supplied
by the
United States Department of Energy Initiatives for Proliferation Prevention
Program (DOE-IPP) and the Company directly to Brookhaven National Laboratory.
At
June 30, 2006, the Company fulfilled its funding obligation in full with
respect
to this agreement.
| 10. |
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Firm
Price Commitments
The
Company entered into a firm price commitment agreement in connection with
its
participation in the pre-conceptual design phase for the construction of
a
high-temperature test and research reactor in Texas. The agreement has created
a
firm commitment by the Company for a minimum of $1.25 million financial
contribution toward the project. A minimum payment of $50,000 on the agreement
was due and paid on February 22, 2006, with 10 additional payments totaling
$1.2
million due by December 31, 2006. A total of $550,000 has been paid as of
June
30, 2006.
The
Company also executed an amendment to its cooperative research agreement
with
Kurchatov Institute, expanding the scope of work and committing $65,000 (paid
$10,000) toward those research and development activities. The work to be
performed under this amendment is to be completed sometime in July 31,
2006.
F-18
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
Lease
Commitments
The
Company leases office space. Future estimated rental payments under these
operating leases are as follows:
|
Dollars
|
||||
| Year ending December 31, 2006 |
24,000
|
|||
| 11. |
Related
Parties
|
The
Company has both made loans to and received loans from related parties since
its
inception. In 2001, Thorium Power made a $50,000 loan, which was repaid during
the year, to a related party. Thorium Power received $1,361 in interest income
from the related party associated with this loan. Since inception, Thorium
Power
has made approximately $285,000 in loans to related parties. Of this amount,
$125,000 was a note received from a related party in exchange for the purchase
of the Company’s stock. These loans, which generated $1,648 of interest income
from related parties, were repaid, with the exception of approximately $1,000
written off in 1998. At June 30, 2006, $17,500 was due to related parties.
The
Company charged Novastar Resources for certain shared expenses. These
expenses consisted of legal fees that were incurred by on behalf of Novastar,
in
connection with the upcoming merger. The Company believes that its allocation
method for these expenses is reasonable. Amounts
charged by the Company have directly decreased the Company's general and
administrative expenses by $264,741 for the six month period ended June
30,
2006. This amount remains payable as at June 30, 2006, and accordingly
is shown
as a current asset under the caption "Due from Novastar Resources
Ltd.
| 12. |
Capital
Stock Transactions
|
For
the
six month period ended June 30, 2006, we sold 327,035 shares of our common
stock
in a private placement to 27 accredited investors and received proceeds from
the
sale of these shares totalling $1,539,674. We also sold 162,500 shares of
our
common stock to Novastar Resources Ltd ($4 per share) for total proceeds
of
$650,000. This stock sale was made in accordance with the merger agreement
(see
note 1).
F-19
THORIUM
POWER, INC.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
December
31, 2005
________
F-20
Child,
Van Wagoner & Bradshaw, PLLC
A
PROFESSIONAL LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY OF
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
| 1284 W. Flint Meadow Dr., Suite D, Kaysville, UT 84037 |
PHONE:
(801) 927-1337 FAX: (801)
927-1344
|
| 5296 S. Commerce Dr., Suite 300, Salt Lake City, UT 84107 |
PHONE:
(801) 281-4700 FAX: (801)
281-4701
|
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
The
Board of Directors
Thorium
Power, Inc.
Washington,
DC
We
have
audited the accompanying balance sheets of Thorium Power, Inc.(a development
stage enterprise) as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related statements
of operations, statement of changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for
the years then ended and for the period from January 1, 2002 to December
31,
2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits. We did not audit the financial statements
from
January 8, 1992 (date of inception), to December 31, 2001. Those statements
were
audited by other auditors, whose report dated March 29, 2002, gave an
unqualified opinion thereon.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States of America). Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is
not
required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal
control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal
control over financial reporting, as a basis for designing audit procedures
that
are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing
an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining,
on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide
a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In
our
opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Thorium Power, Inc. (a development
stage enterprise) as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of the two years then ended and for
the
period from January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2005, in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Child,
Van Wagoner & Bradshaw, PLLC
Salt
Lake
City, Utah
April
5,
2006
F-21
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Balance
Sheet
December
31, 2005 and December 31, 2004
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
|
ASSETS
|
|||||||
|
CURRENT
ASSETS
|
|||||||
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
283
|
$
|
462
|
|||
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets:
|
|||||||
|
Prepayment
of premium for directors & officers liability
insurance
|
3,881
|
3,881
|
|||||
|
Prepayment
of premium for life insurance
|
911
|
911
|
|||||
|
Other
prepaid expenses and current assets
|
1,488
|
2,014
|
|||||
|
Total
Current Assets
|
6,563
|
7,268
|
|||||
|
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
|||||||
|
Property,
plant and equipment
|
36,096
|
31,235
|
|||||
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(14,881
|
)
|
(22,156
|
)
|
|||
|
Total
Property, Plant and Equipment
|
21,215
|
9,079
|
|||||
|
OTHER
ASSETS
|
|||||||
|
Patent
costs - net of accumulated amortization of $193,794 and $176,524
respectively
|
211,211
|
223,959
|
|||||
|
Security
deposits
|
7,567
|
7,412
|
|||||
|
Total
Other Assets
|
218,778
|
231,371
|
|||||
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$
|
246,556
|
$
|
247,718
|
|||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
F-22
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Balance
Sheet
December
31, 2005 and December 31, 2004
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY
|
|||||||
|
CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
|||||||
|
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
$
|
4,135
|
$
|
-
|
|||
|
Accrued
expenses and accounts payable:
|
|||||||
|
Accrued
salaries
|
387,500
|
205,000
|
|||||
|
Accrued
legal fees
|
207,276
|
238,405
|
|||||
|
Other
accrued expenses and accounts payable
|
338,090
|
346,560
|
|||||
|
Note
payable
|
45,930
|
55,600
|
|||||
|
Other
current liabilities
|
5,910
|
5,899
|
|||||
|
Total
Current Liabilities
|
988,841
|
851,464
|
|||||
|
LONG-TERM
LIABILITIES
|
|||||||
|
Note
payable
|
14,818
|
- | |||||
|
Total
Liabilities
|
1,003,659
|
851,464
|
|||||
|
STOCKHOLDERS'
DEFICIENCY
|
|||||||
|
Common
Stock-$.05 par value-authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding
3,362,984 shares and 3,286,211 shares, respectively
|
168,149
|
164,311
|
|||||
|
Common
stock and warrants - Additional paid-in capital
|
14,544,410
|
13,941,101
|
|||||
|
Deficit
accumulated during the development stage
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
(14,709,158
|
)
|
|||
|
Total
Stockholders' Deficiency
|
(757,103
|
)
|
(603,746
|
)
|
|||
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY
|
$
|
246,556
|
$
|
247,718
|
|||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-23
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Operations
|
Cumulative
|
||||||||||
|
From
|
||||||||||
|
January
8, 1992
|
||||||||||
|
For
the years ended December 31
|
Through
|
|||||||||
|
December
31,
|
||||||||||
|
2005
|
2004
|
2005
|
||||||||
|
Revenue
|
||||||||||
|
License
revenue
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
624,985
|
||||
|
Total
Revenue
|
-
|
-
|
624,985
|
|||||||
|
Costs
and expenses
|
||||||||||
|
Research
and development
|
17,500
|
-
|
3,892,158
|
|||||||
|
Salaries
|
257,383
|
231,271
|
3,505,014
|
|||||||
|
Professional
fees
|
14,527
|
32,257
|
2,063,125
|
|||||||
|
Stock
based compensation
|
303,055
|
351,253
|
2,229,871
|
|||||||
|
Other
selling, general and administrative expenses
|
168,093
|
359,998
|
4,436,180
|
|||||||
|
Total
operating expenses
|
760,558
|
974,779
|
16,126,348
|
|||||||
|
Loss
from operations
|
760,558
|
974,779
|
15,501,363
|
|||||||
|
Other
(income) expenses
|
||||||||||
|
Interest
income
|
-
|
0
|
(108,142
|
)
|
||||||
|
Other
income
|
(54
|
)
|
(105
|
)
|
(159
|
)
|
||||
|
Settlement
costs
|
-
|
0
|
76,600
|
|||||||
|
Net
Loss
|
$
|
760,504
|
$
|
974,674
|
$
|
15,469,662
|
||||
|
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.30
|
||||||
|
Number
of shares used to compute per share data
|
3,314,862
|
3,249,421
|
||||||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
F-24
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Paid-in
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||
|
Inception
- January 8, 1992
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Authorized
2,500,000 shares - $.05 par value
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
|||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock for technology and service
|
1,200,000
|
60,000
|
-
|
-
|
60,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the period ended
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(60,000
|
)
|
(60,000
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 1993
|
1,200,000
|
60,000
|
-
|
(60,000
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
258,500
|
12,925
|
535,030
|
-
|
547,955
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
47,000
|
2,350
|
20,000
|
-
|
22,350
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
10,000
|
500
|
99,500
|
100,000
|
||||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1993
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(81,526
|
)
|
(81,526
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 1994
|
1,515,500
|
75,775
|
654,530
|
(141,526
|
)
|
588,779
|
||||||||||
|
Authorized
10,000,000 shares - $.05 par value
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
26,200
|
1,310
|
260,690
|
-
|
262,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
10,000
|
500
|
9,500
|
-
|
10,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
15,400
|
-
|
15,400
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1994
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(639,861
|
)
|
(639,861
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 1995
|
1,551,700
|
77,585
|
940,120
|
(781,387
|
)
|
236,318
|
||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
41,500
|
2,075
|
412,925
|
-
|
415,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
7,800
|
390
|
7,410
|
-
|
7,800
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
10,000
|
500
|
9,500
|
-
|
10,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1995
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,088,082
|
)
|
(1,088,082
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 1996
|
1,611,000
|
80,550
|
1,369,955
|
(1,869,469
|
)
|
(418,964
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
30,300
|
1,515
|
301,485
|
-
|
303,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock for services
|
8,000
|
400
|
7,600
|
-
|
8,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
34,000
|
1,700
|
32,300
|
-
|
34,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
7,950
|
-
|
7,950
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1996
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(763,179
|
)
|
(763,179
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- December 31, 2005
|
1,683,300
|
$
|
84,165
|
$
|
1,719,290
|
$
|
(2,632,648
|
)
|
$
|
(829,193
|
)
|
|||||
Continued
F-25
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Paid-in
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 1997
|
1,683,300
|
$
|
84,165
|
$
|
1,719,290
|
$
|
(2,632,648
|
)
|
$
|
(829,193
|
)
|
|||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
56,700
|
2,835
|
564,165
|
-
|
567,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
51,000
|
2,550
|
79,450
|
-
|
82,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
15,960
|
-
|
15,960
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1997
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(598,718
|
)
|
(598,718
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 1998
|
1,791,000
|
89,550
|
2,378,865
|
(3,231,366
|
)
|
(762,951
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
66,536
|
3,327
|
662,033
|
-
|
665,360
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
280,000
|
14,000
|
456,000
|
-
|
470,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
1,325
|
1,325
|
||||||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1998
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(792,185
|
)
|
(792,185
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 1999
|
2,137,536
|
106,877
|
3,498,223
|
(4,023,551
|
)
|
(418,451
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
35,675
|
1,784
|
354,966
|
-
|
356,750
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
35,250
|
1,762
|
180,738
|
-
|
182,500
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1999
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(822,803
|
)
|
(822,803
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2000
|
2,208,461
|
110,423
|
4,033,927
|
(4,846,354
|
)
|
(702,004
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
284,600
|
14,230
|
2,831,770
|
-
|
2,846,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock for services
|
102,000
|
5,100
|
449,900
|
-
|
455,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,487,354
|
)
|
(1,487,354
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2001
|
2,595,061
|
129,753
|
7,315,597
|
(6,333,708
|
)
|
1,111,642
|
||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
350,000
|
17,500
|
3,468,031
|
-
|
3,485,531
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock for settlement
|
10,000
|
500
|
36,100
|
-
|
36,600
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
28,600
|
1,430
|
139,570
|
-
|
141,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Modification
of options
|
-
|
-
|
28,500
|
-
|
28,500
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2001
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,606,466
|
)
|
(2,606,466
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
Forward
|
2,983,661
|
$
|
149,183
|
$
|
10,987,798
|
$
|
(8,940,174
|
)
|
$
|
2,196,807
|
||||||
See
notes
to financial statements.
F-26
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Paid-in
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2002
|
2,983,661
|
149,183
|
10,987,798
|
(8,940,174
|
)
|
2,196,807
|
||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
5,000
|
250
|
49,750
|
-
|
50,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
5,000
|
250
|
22,750
|
-
|
23,000
|
|||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock not previously recognized
|
1,000
|
50
|
(50
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2002
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,224,775
|
)
|
(2,224,775
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2003
|
2,994,661
|
149,733
|
11,060,248
|
(11,164,949
|
)
|
45,032
|
||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
115,000
|
5,750
|
604,250
|
610,000
|
||||||||||||
|
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
106,300
|
5,315
|
157,685
|
163,000
|
||||||||||||
|
Modifications
of options and warrants
|
-
|
-
|
1,506,427
|
1,506,427
|
||||||||||||
|
Issuance
of common stock not previously recognized
|
5,000
|
250
|
(250
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2003
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,569,534
|
)
|
(2,569,534
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2004
|
3,220,961
|
$
|
161,048
|
$
|
13,328,360
|
$
|
(13,734,483
|
)
|
$
|
(245,075
|
)
|
|||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
63,500
|
3,175
|
254,576
|
257,751
|
||||||||||||
|
Loan
conversion into stock
|
1,750
|
88
|
6,913
|
7,000
|
||||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
351,253
|
-
|
351,253
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2004
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(974,674
|
)
|
(974,674
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
- January 1, 2005
|
3,286,211
|
$
|
164,311
|
$
|
13,941,101
|
$
|
(14,709,158
|
)
|
$
|
(603,746
|
)
|
|||||
|
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
65,998
|
3,300
|
257,692
|
260,992
|
||||||||||||
|
Loan
conversion into stock
|
10,775
|
539
|
42,561
|
43,100
|
||||||||||||
|
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
303,055
|
-
|
303,055
|
|||||||||||
|
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2005
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(760,504
|
)
|
(760,504
|
)
|
|||||||||
|
Balance
Forward
|
3,362,984
|
$
|
168,149
|
$
|
14,544,410
|
$
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
$
|
(757,103
|
)
|
|||||
See
notes to financial
statements.
F-27
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Cash Flows
|
Cumulative
|
||||||||||
|
From
|
||||||||||
|
January
8, 1992
|
||||||||||
|
For
the years ended December 31
|
Through
|
|||||||||
|
December
31,
|
||||||||||
|
2005
|
2004
|
2005
|
||||||||
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
|
Net
loss
|
$
|
(760,504
|
)
|
$
|
(974,674
|
)
|
$
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) to net cash
|
||||||||||
|
provided
by (used by) operating activities:
|
||||||||||
|
Write-off
of foreign patent, including amortization
|
-
|
-
|
75,000
|
|||||||
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
22,704
|
40,700
|
271,325
|
|||||||
|
(Gain)
loss on disposition of fixed assets
|
3,710
|
80,227
|
86,855
|
|||||||
|
Issuance
of stock in exchange for technology and services
|
-
|
-
|
88,250
|
|||||||
|
Stock
based compensation
|
303,055
|
351,253
|
2,229,870
|
|||||||
|
(Increase)
decrease in prepaid and other expenses
|
525
|
38,651
|
(6,280
|
)
|
||||||
|
Increase
(decrease) in accrued and other expenses
|
142,913
|
198,279
|
938,777
|
|||||||
|
Net
cash used by operating activities
|
(287,597
|
)
|
(265,564
|
)
|
(11,785,865
|
)
|
||||
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
|
Patent
costs
|
(4,523
|
)
|
(40,238
|
)
|
(405,005
|
)
|
||||
|
Security
deposits
|
(154
|
)
|
(1,520
|
)
|
(7,567
|
)
|
||||
|
Purchase
of equipment
|
(22,217
|
)
|
-
|
(274,184
|
)
|
|||||
|
Loans
granted - related parties
|
-
|
-
|
(160,365
|
)
|
||||||
|
Repayment
of loans - related parties
|
-
|
-
|
160,365
|
|||||||
|
Proceeds
from sale of property and equipment
|
937
|
12,596
|
13,583
|
|||||||
|
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
(25,957
|
)
|
(29,162
|
)
|
(673,173
|
)
|
||||
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
|
Proceeds
from issuance of stock
|
260,992
|
257,750
|
12,295,338
|
|||||||
|
Proceeds
from loans - related parties
|
85,227
|
26,750
|
384,690
|
|||||||
|
Repayment
of loans - related parties
|
(51,796
|
)
|
(15,550
|
)
|
(239,659
|
)
|
||||
|
Proceeds
from loan from payroll service
|
-
|
-
|
42,663
|
|||||||
|
Repayment
of loan from payroll service
|
-
|
-
|
(42,663
|
)
|
||||||
|
Net
changes in current portion of long-term debt
|
4,135
|
-
|
4,135
|
|||||||
|
Proceeds
from issuance of long-term debt
|
18,082
|
-
|
18,082
|
|||||||
|
Principal
repayments of long-term debt
|
(3,265
|
)
|
-
|
(3,265
|
)
|
|||||
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
313,375
|
268,950
|
12,459,321
|
|||||||
|
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
(179
|
)
|
(25,776
|
)
|
283
|
|||||
See
notes
to financial statements.
F-28
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Statements
of Cash Flows
|
Cumulative
|
||||||||||
|
From
|
||||||||||
|
January
8, 1992
|
||||||||||
|
For
the years ended December 31
|
Through
|
|||||||||
|
December
31,
|
||||||||||
|
2005
|
2004
|
2005
|
||||||||
|
Cash
and cash equivalents - beginning
|
462
|
26,238
|
-
|
|||||||
|
Cash
and cash equivalents - end
|
$
|
283
|
$
|
462
|
$
|
283
|
||||
|
Supplemental
disclosures
|
||||||||||
|
Cash
paid - interest
|
$
|
2,621
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
4,810
|
||||
|
Non-Cash
Transactions:
|
||||||||||
|
Conversion
of debt to equity
|
43,100
|
7,000
|
99,100
|
|||||||
See
notes to financial
statements.
F-29
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
| 1. |
The
Company and Business
Operations
|
Radkowsky
Thorium Power Corp., incorporated in the state of Delaware on January 8,
1992,
changed its name to Thorium Power, Inc. in Apri1 2001. Thorium Power, Inc.
(the
“Company”) is engaged in the development, promotion and marketing of its three
patented nuclear fuel designs: (1) Thorium/weapons-grade plutonium disposing
fuel, (2) Thorium/reactor-grade plutonium disposing fuel, and (3)
Thorium/uranium nuclear fuel. These fuels are designed to be used in existing
light water reactors. Presently, the Company is focusing most of its efforts
on
demonstrating and testing its thorium/weapons-grade plutonium disposing fuel
for
the Russian VVER-1000 reactors.
The
Company’s future customers may include nuclear fuel fabricators and/or nuclear
power plants, and/or U.S. or foreign governments.
Substantially
all of the Company’s present research activities are in Russia. The Company’s
research operations are subject to various political, economic, and other
risks
and uncertainties inherent in the country of Russia.
The
Company’s nuclear fuel process is dependent on the ability of suppliers of the
mineral Thorium, to provide it to the Company’s future customers on a timely
basis and also on favorable pricing terms. The loss of certain principal
suppliers of Thorium or a significant reduction in Thorium availability from
principal suppliers could have a material adverse effect on the future
operations of the Company being able to license its patent.
The
Company participates in a highly regulated industry that is characterized
by
governmental regulation. The Company’s results of operations are affected by a
wide variety of factors including general economic conditions, decreases
in the
use or public favor of nuclear power, the ability of its technology, the
ability
to safeguard the production of nuclear power and safeguarding its patents
and
intellectual property from competitors. Due to these factors, the Company
may
experience substantial period-to-period fluctuations in future operating
results.
The
Company in the future may be designated as a potentially responsible party
(PRP)
by federal and state agencies with respect to certain sites with which the
Company may have direct or indirect future involvement. Such designations
can be
made regardless of the extent of the Company’s involvement.
Operations
to date have been devoted primarily to filing for patents, developing strategic
relationships within the industry, securing political and financial support
from
the United States and Russian governments, continued development of the fuel
designs and administrative functions. The Company, therefore, prepares its
financial statements as a Development Stage Enterprise.
F-30
| 2. |
Summary
of Significant Accounting
policies
|
A
summary
of significant accounting policies follows:
| a. |
Revenue
Recognition
-
|
All
of
the Company’s prior revenue had been derived from licensing fees from nuclear
industry commercial partners.
Once
the
company’s technology has advanced to the level when it is funded by the US
Government on an ongoing basis as part of the plutonium disposition program,
the
company will seek to license its technology to major government contractors
or
nuclear companies, working for the US and other governments. We expect that
our
revenue from license fees will be recognized on a straight-line basis over
the
expected period of the related license term.
The
Company may receive employment and research grants from various U.S.
governmental agencies, and these grants will be recognized in earnings in
the
period in which the related expenditures are incurred. Capital grants for
the
acquisition of equipment will be recorded as reductions of the related equipment
cost and reduce future depreciation expense.
Total
subsidies and grants from the US government totaled $5.45 million cumulative
from inception to December 31, 2005. These amounts were paid directly from
the
US government to third party research and development companies and were
not
recognized in income because of the direct payment from the US Government
to
third party researchers on the Thorium project.
| b. |
Patent
Costs - Patent
costs represent legal fees and filing costs capitalized and amortized
over
their estimated useful lives of 20 years. Amortization expense
for Patents
was $17,270 and $17,044 for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004 and
$193,794 for the cumulative period from Inception to December 31,
2005.
|
| c. |
Cash
Equivalents - Cash
equivalents consist of cash and cash investments with maturities
of three
months or less at the time of
purchase.
|
| d. |
Start-Up
Costs -
The Company, in accordance with the provisions of the American
Institute
of Certified Public Accountants' Statement of Position (SOP) 98-5,
"Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities”, expenses all start-up and
organizational costs as they are
incurred.
|
F-31
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
| e. |
Property,
Plant and Equipment - Property,
Plant and Equipment is comprised of leasehold improvements, an
automobile,
and office equipment and is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation of furniture, computer and office equipment is computed
over
the estimated useful life of the asset, generally five and seven
years
respectively, utilizing the double declining balance methodology.
Depreciation for the leasehold improvements is computed using the
straight-line method over the 5 year term of the lease. Upon disposition
of assets, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated
and any gain or loss is included in the statement of income. Expenditures
for major improvements are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs
are
expensed as incurred.
|
| f. |
Long-Lived
Assets -
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or
changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets
might not
be recoverable. Conditions that would necessitate an impairment
assessment
include a significant decline in the observable market value of
an asset,
a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset
is used, or
any other significant adverse change that would indicate that the
carrying
amount of an asset or group of assets is not
recoverable.
|
For
long-lived assets used in operations, impairment losses are only recorded
if the
asset’s carrying amount is not recoverable through its undiscounted,
probability-weighted cash flows. We measure the impairment loss based on
the
difference between the carrying amount and estimated fair value.
| g. |
Estimates
and Assumptions - The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and
disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and
reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
|
The
financial statements include some amounts that are based on management’s best
estimates and judgments. The most significant estimates relate to contingencies,
and the valuation of stock options, stock warrants and stock issued for
services. These estimates may be adjusted as more current information becomes
available, and any adjustment could be significant.
| h. |
Stock-based
Compensation - Employees.
When stock based compensation is issued to employees and directors,
in
connection with their services as directors, the revised Statement
of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 ‘Accounting for Stock Based
Compensation’ (“SFAS 123(R)”) requires companies to record compensation
cost for stock based employee compensation plans at fair value.
From
inception through 2003, the Company accounted for stock based compensation
using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles
Board
Opinion No. 25, ‘Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees’ (“APB No. 25”).
APB No. 25 requires no recognition of compensation expense for
the stock
based compensation arrangements provided by the Company where the
exercise
price is equal to the market price at the date of the grants.
|
F-32
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
Non-Employees
- When stock based compensation is issued to non-employees, the Company records
these transactions at the fair market value of the equity instruments issued
or
the goods or services received whichever is more reliably measurable.
In
December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment,
(FAS-123R). This statement replaces FAS-123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation,
supersedes
APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,
and
amends FAS-95, Statement of Cash Flows.
FAS-123R
requires companies to apply a fair-value-based measurement method in accounting
for shared-based payment transactions with employees and to record compensation
cost for all stock awards granted after the required effective date and for
awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date. The scope of
FAS-123R encompasses a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements,
including share options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards,
share
appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans.
FAS-123R
is effective for our Company January 1, 2006, however the Company has decided
to
adopt FAS-123R in 2004 as reflected in its financial position at December
31,
2005 and 2004 for its results of operations for the years then ended. Companies
are permitted to apply the modified retrospective method either (a) to all
prior
periods presented for which FAS-123 was effective or (b) to prior interim
periods of the year in which FAS-123R is adopted. Under the modified
retrospective method, the recognition of compensation cost under FAS-123R
is
generally the same as the accounting under the modified prospective method
discussed previously for (a) awards granted, modified, or settled subsequent
to
the adoption of FAS-123R, and (b) awards granted prior to the date of adoption
of FAS-123R for which the requisite service period has not been completed
(i.e.,
unvested awards). There were no restatements or transition adjustments
recorded.
| i. |
Income
Taxes - Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying
amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases.
Deferred tax assets, including tax loss and credit carryforwards,
and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply
to
taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences
are
expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax
assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in
the period
that includes the enactment date. Deferred income tax expense represents
the change during the period in the deferred tax assets and deferred
tax
liabilities. The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities
are
individually classified as current and non-current based on their
characteristics. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation
allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not
that some
portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be
realized.
|
F-33
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
| j. |
Earnings
per Share - Basic
net earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net
earnings
(loss) applicable to common shareholders by the weighted-average
number of
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net earnings
(loss)
per common share is determined using the weighted-average number
of common
shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for the dilutive
effect of
common stock equivalents, consisting of shares that might be issued
upon
exercise of common stock options. In periods where losses are reported,
the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes
common
stock equivalents, because their inclusion would be
anti-dilutive.
|
| k. |
New
Accounting Pronouncements - In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary
Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29”. SFAS
153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal
periods beginning after June 15, 2005, with earlier application
permitted.
The adoption of SFAS 153 is not expected to have a material impact
on our
results of operations or financial
position.
|
In
March
2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional
Asset Retirement Obligations,” (FIN 47). FIN 47 is an interpretation of SFAS No.
143, “Asset Retirement Obligations,” which was issued in June 2001. FIN 47 was
issued to address diverse accounting practices that have developed with regard
to the timing of liability recognition for legal obligations associated with
the
retirement of a tangible long-lived asset in which the timing and/or method
of
settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within
the
control of the entity. According to FIN 47, uncertainty about the timing
and/or
method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation should
be
factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information
exists. FIN 47 also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information
to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation.
FIN 47
is effective no later than December 31, 2005 for our company. The Company
is
currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of FIN 47 on its financial
statements.
Continued
F-34
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
| 3. |
Status
of the Company
|
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis,
which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities
in the normal course of business. The Company has sustained operating losses
while not generating steady revenues. However, the Company’s business plan
anticipates the Company’s products will become ready for market and revenue
generating sometime between 2010 and 2012. Therefore, the Company makes use
of
issuances of stock to provide funds for operations.
Until
such time as the Company’s products become ready for market and revenue
generating, the Company’s ability to operate is dependent upon receiving
additional corporate funding in the form of issuances of stock, new debt,
or
government funding.
The
financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery
and
classification of recorded asset amounts and classifications of liabilities
that
might be necessary should the Company be unable to meet its current obligations
and, therefore, be unable to continue as a going concern.
| 4. |
Research
and Development Costs
|
Research
and development costs amounted to $17,500 and nil for the years ended December
31, 2005 and 2004 respectively and $3,892,158 cumulative from inception date
through December 31, 2005.
| 5. |
Property
Plant and Equipment
|
The
following represents the detail of Thorium Power’s property, plant and equipment
at December 31, 2005 and 2004:
|
December
31, 2005
|
Original
|
Accumulated
|
Net
Book
|
|||||||
|
Costs
|
Depreciation
|
Value
|
||||||||
|
Furniture,
computer and office equipment
|
13,879
|
11,821
|
2,058
|
|||||||
|
Automobile
|
22,217
|
3,060
|
19,157
|
|||||||
|
$
|
36,096
|
$
|
14,881
|
$
|
21,215
|
|||||
F-35
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
December
31, 2004
|
Original
|
Accumulated
|
Net
Book
|
|||||||
|
Costs
|
Depreciation
|
Value
|
||||||||
|
Furniture,
computer and office equipment
|
31,235
|
22,156
|
9,079
|
|||||||
|
$
|
31,235
|
$
|
22,156
|
$
|
9,079
|
|||||
| 6. |
Stock
Options and Warrants
|
The
Company maintains no formal plan for stock options and warrants. Options
are
issued to employees, directors and others for services provided to the Company.
Warrants are issued in connection with sales of stock. Since the Company’s stock
is not publicly traded, there is insufficient historical information about
the
past volatility of the Company’s stock, and there are no similar public entities
for which stock information is available. We have estimated the expected
volatility of the Company’s stock using a fair value method, as shown below. As
a result, options granted to both employees and non-employees for services
are
accounted for under the calculated value method, as described in paragraphs
A43-A48 of SFAS 123(R), using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the
following weighted average assumptions:
|
2002
and prior
|
2003
|
2004-2005
|
||||||||
|
Expected
life of options
|
Actual
life
|
Actual
life
|
Actual
life
|
|||||||
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||
|
Volatility
of stock
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
||||
|
Expected
dividend yield
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
The
calculated value method under SFAS 123(R) permits for non-public companies
substitution of the historical volatility of an appropriate industry sector
index for the expected volatility of the Company’s stock price as an assumption
in the valuation model. The Company identified and selected the Standard
&
Poor’s 600 small-cap index for the U.S. energy sector as the one most closely
reflecting the present size of the Company and the industry in which the
Company
operates. The volatility in the Black-Scholes valuation model used by the
Company is calculated based on the historical volatility of the above industry
sector index, as measured by the standard deviation of daily historical closing
values for the period of time prior to the grant date of stock options that
is
equal in length to the expected term of the granted stock options. If historical
closing values of the above index are not available for the entire expected
term, then the Company uses the closing values for the longest period of
time
available.
Continued
F-36
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
Presented
below is a summary of the options and warrants activity since January 1,
1993:
|
In
Connection
|
Issued
|
Converted
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Beginning
|
In
Exchange
|
with
purchase
|
as
|
to
stock/
|
Ending
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance
|
for
Services
|
of
stock
|
Incentive
|
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1993
|
12/31/1993
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
0
|
1,040,000
|
35,000
|
15,000
|
(10,000
|
)
|
1,080,000
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
0
|
220,000
|
220,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
0
|
0
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1,300,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1994
|
12/31/1994
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,080,000
|
95,000
|
1,175,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
220,000
|
50,000
|
25,000
|
295,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
0
|
55,000
|
36,100
|
91,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
1,561,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1995
|
12/31/1995
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,175,000
|
(10,000
|
)
|
25,000
|
1,190,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
295,000
|
155,000
|
(25,000
|
)
|
425,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
91,100
|
30,000
|
41,500
|
5,000
|
167,600
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
1,782,600
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1996
|
12/31/1996
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,190,000
|
(34,000
|
)
|
100,000
|
1,256,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
425,000
|
60,000
|
(82,500
|
)
|
402,500
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
167,600
|
25,000
|
30,300
|
14,000
|
(17,500
|
)
|
219,400
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
1,877,900
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1/1/1997
|
12/31/1997
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,256,000
|
(47,500
|
)
|
81,000
|
1,289,500
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
402,500
|
(42,500
|
)
|
360,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
219,400
|
118,000
|
56,700
|
(3,500
|
)
|
(38,500
|
)
|
352,100
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
2,001,600
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Continued
F-37
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
In
Connection
|
Issued
|
Converted
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Beginning
|
In
Exchange
|
with
purchase
|
as
|
to
stock/
|
Ending
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance
|
for
Services
|
of
stock
|
Incentive
|
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/1998
|
12/31/1998
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,289,500
|
(232,500
|
)
|
(95,000
|
)
|
55,000
|
1,017,000
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
360,000
|
(47,500
|
)
|
(172,500
|
)
|
(50,000
|
)
|
90,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
352,100
|
2,500
|
9,500
|
(5,000
|
)
|
359,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
1,466,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/1999
|
12/31/1999
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
1,017,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
(20,000
|
)
|
992,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
90,000
|
(25,000
|
)
|
65,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
359,100
|
(5,250
|
)
|
(26,850
|
)
|
327,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
1,384,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2000
|
12/31/2000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
992,000
|
(60,000
|
)
|
932,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
65,000
|
600,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
660,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
327,000
|
(37,000
|
)
|
(13,500
|
)
|
276,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
1,868,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2001
|
12/31/2001
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
932,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
927,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
660,000
|
(20,000
|
)
|
640,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
276,500
|
223,000
|
700,000
|
625,000
|
(3,600
|
)
|
(51,200
|
)
|
1,769,700
|
||||||||||||||||
|
3,336,700
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2002
|
12/31/2002
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
927,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,000
|
)
|
(7,000
|
)
|
-
|
917,000
|
|||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
640,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
640,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
1,769,700
|
-
|
10,000
|
(625,000
|
)
|
(2,000
|
)
|
(97,700
|
)
|
-
|
1,055,000
|
||||||||||||||
|
2,612,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2003
|
12/31/2003
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
917,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(100,000
|
)
|
-
|
1,200,000
|
|
2,017,000
|
|||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
640,000
|
-
|
40,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(600,000
|
)
|
80,000
|
||||||||||||||||
|
$10
per share
|
1,055,000
|
-
|
|
20,000
|
1,590 |
(1,300
|
)
|
(62,795
|
)
|
(600,000
|
)
|
412,495
|
|||||||||||||
|
2,509,495
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Continued
F-38
Thorium
Power, Inc.
(A
Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
In
Connection
|
Issued
|
Converted
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Beginning
|
In
Exchange
|
with
purchase
|
as
|
to
stock/
|
Ending
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance
|
for
Services
|
of
stock
|
Incentive
|
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2004
|
12/31/2004
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
2,017,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,017,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$4
per share
|
0
|
250,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
250,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$9.73-$10
per share
|
412,495
|
-
|
-
|
600
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
413,095
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
2,760,095
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
01/01/2005
|
12/31/2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
$1
per share
|
2,017,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
2,016,000
|
||||||||||||||||
|
$4
per share
|
250,000
|
225,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
475,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$5
per share
|
80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
$9.60-$10
per share
|
413,095
|
-
|
-
|
705
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
413,800
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
2,984,800
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Continued
F-39
The
625,000 incentive warrants issued in 2001 were contingent upon achieving
certain
goals, including raising private capital. By December 31, 2002, these goals
had
not been met and, therefore, the warrants were voided. In addition, included
in
the 223,000 options issued in 2001, 100,000 are to a director of which all
100,000 have vested at December 31, 2004.
In
September 2003, the Company reached an agreement with certain shareholders
whereby, in exchange for certain concessions and a release of claim against
the
company, 1,200,000 warrants at $5 and $10 exercise price were repriced to
$1. In
addition, 300,000 of those warrants had their expiration date extended three
years from December 2004 to 2007. In connection with this repricing, the
Company
recorded a non-cash expense in the amount of $1,506,427 in 2003. The Company
also acknowledged certain prior obligations in connection with government
negotiation and raising of capital totalling approximately $130,000. The
Company
also gave antidilution rights to these shareholders for a period of three
years
from September 2003.
Also
in
2003, pursuant to an antidilutive agreement with a shareholder, 50,000 options
were repriced from $10 to $9.84 and 1,590 stock options were issued. 795
of
these stock options expired in 2003. In 2004 and 2005, the price of those
warrants was further reduced from $9.84 to $9.73 and from $9.73 to $9.60
and an
additional 600 and 705 stock options were issued respectively.
The
following summarizes information for options and warrants currently outstanding
and exercisable at December 31, 2005 and 2004:
|
December
31, 2005
|
Number
|
Weighted
average Remaining Life
|
Weighted-
average exercise price
|
|||||||
|
Range
of Prices
|
||||||||||
|
$1.00
|
2,016,000
|
1.8
years
|
$
|
1.00
|
||||||
|
$4.00
|
475,000
|
4.3
years
|
$
|
4.00
|
||||||
|
$5.00
|
80,000
|
1.7
years
|
$
|
5.00
|
||||||
|
$9.60-10.00
|
413,800
|
1.1
years
|
$
|
9.95
|
||||||
|
2,984,800
|
$
|
2.83
|
||||||||
|
December
31, 2004
|
Number
|
Weighted
average Remaining Life
|
Weighted-
average exercise price
|
|||||||
|
Range
of Prices
|
||||||||||
|
$1.00
|
2,017,000
|
2.8
years
|
$
|
1.00
|
||||||
|
$4.00
|
250,000
|
5.0
years
|
$
|
4.00
|
||||||
|
$5.00
|
80,000
|
2.7
years
|
$
|
5.00
|
||||||
|
$9.73-10.00
|
413,095
|
2.1
years
|
$
|
9.97
|
||||||
|
2,760,095
|
$
|
2.73
|
||||||||
F-40
Of
the
total number of stock options and warrants outstanding at December 31, 2005,
1,662,700 were stock options and the remaining 1,322,100 were warrants. All
of
the stock options and warrants outstanding at December 31, 2005 have
vested.
| 7. |
Income
Taxes
|
Deferred
income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between
the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting
and the amounts recognized for income tax purposes. The significant components
of deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2005 are as follows:
|
Assets
|
||||
|
Net
operating loss
|
12,850,000
|
|||
|
Less:
Valuation allowance
|
(12,850,000
|
)
|
||
|
$
|
-
|
|||
Management
believes that it is more likely than not that forecasted taxable income will
not
be sufficient to utilize the tax carryforwards before their expiration in
2012
and 2025 to fully recover the asset. As a result, the amount of the deferred
tax
assets considered realizable was reduced 100% by a valuation allowance. In
the
near term, if estimates of future taxable income are increased, such an increase
will change the valuation allowance. The Company has no other deferred tax
assets or liabilities.
| 8. |
Profit
Sharing Plan
|
The
Company established and maintained until the end of 2003 a profit-sharing
plan
that covered all employees who had attained twenty-one years of age and
satisfied a one-year service requirement. Contributions to the plan were
at the
discretion of the board of directors; however, the contribution could not
exceed
15% of compensation for the eligible employees in any single tax year. Since
inception through the end of 2003, profit sharing expense amounted to $51,000.
This plan was dissolved in 2003, and all contributions were distributed to
the
plans participants.
| 9. |
Research
Agreement
|
The
Company is party to an agreement whereby certain research is being performed
by
the Russian Research Centre, known as the Kurchatov Institute (“RRC”), on the
Company’s fuel designs. All the funding under this agreement is supplied by the
Company. The Company is also a party to another agreement whereby research
relating only to thermal-hydraulic testing is performed by the Brookhaven
National Laboratory in cooperation with the RRC. The funding is supplied
by the
United States Department of Energy Initiatives for Proliferation Prevention
Program (DOE-IPP) and the Company directly to Brookhaven National Laboratory.
At
December 31, 2005, the Company fulfilled its funding obligation in full with
respect to this agreement.
| 10. |
Commitments
and
Contingencies
|
The
Company leases office space. Future estimated rental payments under these
operating leases are as follows:
|
Dollars
|
||||
| Year ending December 31, 2006 | 6,000 | |||
F-41
| 11. |
Related
Parties
|
The
Company has both made loans to and received loans from related parties since
its
inception. In 2001, Thorium Power made a $50,000 loan, which was repaid during
the year, to a related party. Thorium Power received $1,361 in interest income
from the related party associated with this loan. Since inception, Thorium
Power
has made approximately $285,000 in loans to related parties. Of this amount,
$125,000 was a note received from a related party in exchange for the purchase
of the Company’s stock. These loans, which generated $1,648 of interest income
from related parties, were repaid, with the exception of approximately $1,000
written off in 1998.
Since
inception, Thorium Power has received approximately $385,000 in loans from
related parties. Of this amount, $240,000 has been repaid, $99,100 was converted
into capital and $45,930 remains outstanding at December 31, 2005.
| 12. |
Subsequent
Events
|
| a. |
Merger
Agreement
|
On
February 14, 2006, Novastar Resources Ltd. (“Novastar Resources”) entered into
an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with the Company and TP
Acquisition Corp., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Novastar Resources
formed
in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Concurrently therewith, Novastar Resources (1) adopted its 2006 Stock Plan,
(2)
entered into an employment agreement with Seth Grae, President and Chief
Executive Officer of Thorium Power, (3) granted certain nonqualified stock
options to Mr. Grae and (4) entered into a subscription agreement with Thorium
Power for the purchase of 150,000 shares of common stock of Thorium Power
for
$4.00 per share.
Under
the
Merger Agreement, each common share of Thorium Power will be converted into
securities of Novastar Resources such that Thorium Power’s current stockholders
will own approximately 54.5% of the combined company, and each share of Novastar
Resources common stock will remain outstanding. In addition, Novastar Resources
anticipates the appointment of new directors and officers following the merger.
The combined company will be headquartered in the Washington D.C. area, where
Thorium Power is presently based.
The
merger is conditioned upon, among other things, approvals by stockholders
of
Novastar Resources and Thorium Power of certain corporate matters, no legal
impediment to the merger, the absence of any material adverse effect on Novastar
Resources or Thorium Power, completion of due diligence reviews by both
companies, the declaration of effectiveness of a registration statement by
the
Securities and Exchange Commission and any other necessary regulatory
approvals.
| b. |
Firm
Price Commitments
|
The
Company entered into a firm price commitment agreement in connection with
its
participation in the pre-conceptual design phase for the construction of
a
high-temperature test and research reactor in Texas. The agreement has created
a
firm commitment by the Company for a minimum of $1.25 million financial
contribution toward the project. A minimum payment of $50,000 on the agreement
was due and paid on February 22, 2006, with 10 additional payments totaling
$1.2
million due by December 31, 2006.
The
Company also executed an amendment to its cooperative research agreement
with
Kurchatov Institute, expanding the scope of work and committing $65,000 toward
those research and development activities. The work to be performed under
this
amendment is to be completed by July 31, 2006.
| c. |
Private
equity financing
|
Subsequently
to December 31, 2005, the Company has raised a total of $1.54 million in
private
equity investments. Of the $1.54 million, $550,000 was invested by Novastar
Resources Ltd. and the remaining approximately $990,000 came from a private
equity placement that was conducted in January 2006.
F-42
NOVASTAR
RESOURCES, LTD.
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Basis
of Presentation
On
February 14, 2006, Novastar Resources Ltd., entered into a Share Exchange
Agreement with Thorium Power, Inc. and its stockholders, pursuant to which
Novastar Resources Ltd. acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital
stock
of Thorium Power, Inc. in exchange for a total of 135,638,023 shares of our
common stock, constituting 54.5% shares of Novastar Resources Ltd. issued
and
outstanding common stock at the time of the merger agreement, $0.001 par
value
per share.
Novastar
Resources Ltd expects to complete the acquisition of Thorium Power, Inc.,
pursuant to the Merger Agreement, in October 2006. The acquisition will be
accounted for as a reverse merger effected by a share exchange, wherein Thorium
Power, Inc. is considered the acquirer for accounting and financial reporting
purposes.
The
unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements of Novastar Resources
Ltd
in the opinion of management include all material adjustments directly
attributable to the share exchange contemplated by the Agreement. The unaudited
pro forma consolidated balance sheet reflects the financial position of the
company had the merger occurred on June 30, 2006. The pro forma consolidated
statements of operations were prepared as if the transactions were consummated
on June 30, 2005. These pro forma consolidated financial statements have
been
prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative
of
the results of operations which actually would have resulted had the transaction
occurred on the date indicated and are not necessarily indicative of the
results
that may be expected in the future.
F-43
|
Novastar
Resources Ltd.
|
|
Unaudited
Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet
|
|
June
30, 2006
|
Note:
The merger for accounting purposes will be treated as a recapitalization
of
Thorium Power, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro
Forma
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
Novastar
|
|
Thorium
|
|
Total
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
Pro
Forma
|
|
|||||||||
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Currrent
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
14,431,407
|
|
$
|
528,213
|
|
$
|
14,959,620
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
14,959,620
|
|
|||
|
Prepaid
Expenses and othr current assets
|
|
|
808,425
|
|
|
990
|
|
|
809,415
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
809,415
|
|
|||
|
Due
From Novastar Resources Inc.
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
264,740
|
|
|
264,740
|
|
5
|
|
(264,740
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|||
|
Total
Current Assets
|
|
|
15,239,832
|
|
|
793,943
|
|
|
16,033,775
|
|
|
|
(264,740
|
)
|
|
15,769,035
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Property
Plant and Equipment -net
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
21,534
|
|
|
21,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,534
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Other
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Investment
in Thorium Power
|
|
|
1,350,000
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
1,350,000
|
|
1
|
|
(1,350,000
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|||
|
Patent
Costs - net
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
209,311
|
|
|
209,311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209,311
|
|
|||
|
Security
Deposits
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
7,567
|
|
|
7,567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,567
|
|
|||
|
Total
Other Assets
|
|
|
1,350,000
|
|
|
216,878
|
|
|
1,566,878
|
|
|
|
(1,350,000
|
)
|
|
216,878
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Total
Assets
|
|
$
|
16,589,832
|
|
$
|
1,032,355
|
|
$
|
17,622,187
|
|
|
$
|
(1,614,740
|
)
|
$
|
16,007,447
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Current
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Current
portion long term debt
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
3,913
|
|
$
|
3,913
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
3,913
|
|
|||
|
Accounts
Payable
|
|
|
463,354
|
|
|
131,478
|
|
|
594,832
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594,832
|
|
|||
|
Accrued
Liabilities
|
|
|
103,541
|
|
|
336,502
|
|
|
440,043
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440,043
|
|
|||
|
Due
to related party
|
|
|
128,675
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
146,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146,175
|
|
|||
|
Accrued
payroll tax and other liability
|
|
|
635,000
|
|
|
5,983
|
|
|
640,983
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
640,983
|
|
|||
|
Warrant
Liability
|
|
|
3,678,278
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
3,678,278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,678,278
|
|
|||
|
Due
to Thorium Power Inc.
|
|
|
264,740
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
264,740
|
|
5
|
|
(264,740
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|||
|
Total
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
5,273,588
|
|
|
495,376
|
|
|
5,768,964
|
|
|
|
(264,740
|
)
|
|
5,504,224
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Notes
Payable - long term
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
12,657
|
|
|
12,657
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
12,657
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Total
Liabilities
|
|
|
5,273,588
|
|
|
508,033
|
|
|
5,781,621
|
|
|
|
(264,740
|
)
|
|
5,516,881
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Common
Stock with Registration Rights
|
|
|
12,041,373
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
12,041,373
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,041,373
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Stockholders
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Common
Stock
|
|
|
118,101
|
|
|
192,626
|
|
|
310,727
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
253,739
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
(8,750
|
)
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
135,638
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
(183,876
|
)
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Additional
Paid in Capital - Stock and Warrants
|
|
|
14,913,153
|
|
|
16,713,706
|
|
|
31,626,859
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,850,947
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
(1,341,250
|
)
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
(135,638
|
)
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
(17,482,900
|
)
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
183,876
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Accumulated
deficit - development stage
|
|
|
(17,482,900
|
)
|
|
(16,382,010
|
)
|
|
(33,864,910
|
|
3
|
|
17,482,900
|
|
|
(16,382,010
|
)
|
|||
|
Deferred
stock compensation
|
|
|
(83,328
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|
(83,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(83,328
|
)
|
|||
|
Common
Stock and Warrants reserved future issue
|
|
|
1,807,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,807,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,807,445
|
|
|||
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
2,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,400
|
|
|||
|
Total
Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
(725,129
|
)
|
|
524,322
|
|
|
(200,807
|
|
|
|
(1,350,000
|
)
|
|
(1,550,807
|
)
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
$
|
16,589,832
|
|
$
|
1,032,355
|
|
$
|
17,622,187
|
|
|
$
|
(1,614,740
|
)
|
$
|
16,007,447
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Pro-Forma
Adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Common
Stock - Thorium
|
|
|
8,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Additonal
Paid in Capital - Thorium
|
|
|
1,341,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Investment
- Thorium Power
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,350,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
To
eliminate Novastar's investment in Thorium
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Additional
paid in Capital
|
|
|
135,638
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Common
Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,638
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
To
record the issuance of Novastar stock pursuant to the merger agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
Novastar
will issue 135,638,023 common shares at $.001 par value granting
Thorium
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
Sharholders
a 54.5% interest in Novastar, prior to the private placement. In
addition,
Thorium management will control
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
the
combined entity and Board of Directors, therefore this will be
accounted
for as a recapitalization of Thorium Power, Inc.
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Novastar
was a shell with minimal assets prior to the merger agreement and
the
fundraising that took place after the merger agreement
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Additional
Paid in Captial - Novastar
|
|
|
17,482,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Retained
Earnings - Novastar
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,482,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
To
eliminate Novastar's retained earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Common
Stock - Thorium
|
|
|
183,876
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Additonal
Paid In Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
183,876
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
To
eliminate Thorium's capital stock - recapitalization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
June
30, 2006 Balance 192,626
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Elimin.
Of Novastar Invest (8,750)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Due
to Thorium Power, Inc.
|
|
|
264,740
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Due
from Novastar Resources Ltd
|
|
|
|
|
|
264,740
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
To
eliminate interco. balance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
F-44
|
Novastar
Resources Ltd.
|
|
Unaudited
Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Operations
|
|
Fiscal
Year Ended June 30, 2006
|
|
Pro
Forma
|
|||||||||||||
|
Novastar
|
Thorium
|
Adjustment
|
Pro
Forma
|
||||||||||
|
Revenue
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
$
|
0
|
||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Operating
Expenses
|
$
|
13,147,485
|
$
|
755,714
|
$
|
$
|
13,903,199
|
||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Other
Income and Expense
|
$
|
197,050
|
$
|
803,867
|
$
|
$
|
1,000,917
|
||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Net
Loss
|
$
|
13,344,535
|
$
|
1,559,581
|
$
|
$
|
14,904,116
|
||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Basic
and Dilluted Loss Per Share
|
$
|
0.12
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
0.06
|
|||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Common
Shares Outstanding
|
111,913,155
|
1
|
|
135,638,023
|
247,551,178
|
Proforma
Adjustment - 1
Novastar
outstanding shares are restated to reflect the shares to be issued in the
reverse merger, 135,638,023 and total outstanding shares post
merger.
F-45